Harmattan has arrived: a season characterized by dry, dusty and sometimes harsh weather conditions. While it means the end of the year and festive celebrations for many, this period can take its toll on your skin. The dry wind strips the skin of its natural oils, leaving it dehydrated, flaky and vulnerable to irritation. Fortunately, with the right care, you can keep your skin healthy, hydrated and radiant all season long. Here are ten effective tips to care for your skin during damage and protect it from the elements.
Here are some tips for caring for your skin with this Harmattan…
#1. Hydrate from within
Skin hydration starts from within. The low humidity during Harmattan causes rapid fluid loss, leading to dehydration. Drinking at least two to three liters of water daily helps replenish lost moisture and maintain skin elasticity. Additionally, consuming hydrating foods such as watermelon, cucumbers and citrus fruits, as well as herbal teas such as chamomile or ginger, support hydration and promote overall skin health.
#2. Use a rich, oil-based moisturizer
Moisture is essential during the damage, and oil-based moisturizers are the best choice. These products help retain moisture, keeping your skin hydrated for longer. Look for natural ingredients like shea butter, avocado oil, almond oil or coconut oil in your moisturizers. Apply them immediately after bathing, while your skin is still damp, to lock in hydration and keep your skin soft and nourished all day.
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#3. Exfoliate regularly (but gently)
The dusty Harmattan atmosphere can lead to a build-up of dead skin cells, clogging pores and making the skin look dull. Gently exfoliating once or twice a week with natural scrubs, such as oats, honey or sugar, will remove these dead cells and prepare the skin for better absorption of moisturizers. However, avoid over-exfoliating as this can cause irritation and worsen dryness. A balanced approach delivers smoother, brighter skin without compromising the protective barrier.
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#4. Don’t skip sunscreen
Despite the cool weather, UV rays are still present during the damage, which can damage your skin. Applying broad-spectrum sunscreen with at least SPF 30 protects your skin against sunburn, premature aging and hyperpigmentation. Remember to reapply the sunscreen throughout the day, especially after sweating or wiping your face, to maintain its effectiveness and ensure continuous protection.
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#5. Introduce a humidifier to your space
Harmattan’s dry wind significantly reduces moisture in the air, leaving your skin feeling tight and dry. Using a humidifier can help restore humidity to your home or office environment, preventing excessive dryness. For an extra touch of relaxation and freshness, consider adding a few drops of essential oils such as lavender or lemongrass to the humidifier, creating a soothing atmosphere while keeping your skin hydrated.
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#6. Switch to gentle cleansers
Harsh cleansers can strip your skin of its natural oils, worsening dryness and sensitivity. Instead, choose gentle, moisturizing cleansers infused with soothing ingredients such as aloe vera, honey, or chamomile. These gentle formulas cleanse the skin without disrupting its protective barrier, leaving it soft, nourished and hydrated.
#7. Strategically layer your skin care products
Choose a skincare routine that layers hydration for optimal results. Start with a gentle cleanser to remove impurities, followed by a hydrating toner to balance skin’s moisture levels. Apply a serum to target specific concerns, then lock in moisture with a rich moisturizer. Don’t forget sunscreen during the day to protect your skin from UV damage. Switch to a thicker moisturizer or hydrating night mask in the evening to support skin repair and rejuvenation while you sleep.
#8. Pay extra attention to your lips and hands
The lips and hands are particularly vulnerable to dehydration during damage. To keep your lips soft and hydrated, use a nourishing lip balm with ingredients like shea butter or beeswax. Apply a rich hand cream to your hands immediately after washing to prevent cracks and dehydration. Reapply as needed throughout the day to maintain smooth and hydrated skin.
#8. Wear protective clothing
Protect your skin from the strong winds by wearing protective clothing such as gloves, scarves and long-sleeved shirts. Choose breathable fabrics to prevent sweating, which can lead to irritation. A nasal mask is also a great addition to protect your skin from dust and pollutants, keeping the skin healthier and smoother during damage.
#10. Nourish your skin from within
A nutrient-rich diet is essential for maintaining healthy skin. Consume foods rich in antioxidants, such as berries, carrots, spinach and oranges, to strengthen your skin’s natural barrier. Healthy fats from sources like avocados, nuts and seeds help retain moisture, keeping your skin supple, glowing and well-hydrated throughout the Harmattan season.
Bonus tips for skin protection during Harmattan
- Avoid hot showers: While it’s tempting on cold mornings, hot water strips your skin natural oils. Stick to lukewarm water to retain moisture.
- Use a hydrating mist: Spritz your face and body with a hydrating mist throughout the day for instant refreshment.
- Invest in a night cream: A rich night cream or night mask can help restore moisture while you sleep.
Featured image: @jackieaina/Instagram
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